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LIBRARY_PATH wierdness: WIN95B (OSR 2.x), B19.1, egcs, mingw32
- To: gnu-win32 at cygnus dot com
- Subject: LIBRARY_PATH wierdness: WIN95B (OSR 2.x), B19.1, egcs, mingw32
- From: Matthew Moskewicz <moskewcz at Princeton dot EDU>
- Date: Wed, 03 Jun 1998 00:55:03 -0400
- Organization: Princeton Grammar School
*************
Abstract:
*************
Linking of hellowin.exe fails dependant on the ordering of
/mingw32/lib and /mingw32/win32/lib in LIBRARY_PATH variable (!) :
This works:
export "LIBRARY_PATH=/mingw32/win32/lib:/mingw32/lib"
gcc -o h2.exe hellowin-mingw32.c -luser32 -Wl,--verbose
This fails:
export "LIBRARY_PATH=/mingw32/lib:/mingw32/win32/lib"
gcc -o h2.exe hellowin-mingw32.c -luser32 -Wl,--verbose
(output of these compiles is at the end)
Explain that, folks! I somehow doubt this is reproducible on other
systems, but you never know. It looks like a simple problem, but I'm
stumped.
*****************
Prelims:
*****************
I'll been playing with the tools on and off since B16. I've been
mostly off the list for a while, but now that I've got some free time
again, I've moved up to B19.1, and I'm playing with the Platform SDK
from Microsoft. Anyway, I'd like to congratulate everyone: things are
MUCH better now than they were in B16! I've got a lot of questions, but
I thought this one would make a good warm up. I'm having a *really* hard
time limiting myself to one question in this message ... but I'm sure
that doing so is Good For Me.
*****************
My setup: (I figure, do this once the right way, then cut&paste for
future messages)
*****************
ABSTRACT:
all mounts binary, coolview installed, egcs installed, sergey's xemacs /
X11 / remote packages installed, recent mingw32 snapshot installed,
microsoft usb update installed (not quite the most recent one -- ver
.1214 on usbhub.sys -- but it seems to work)
I put the mingw32 specs over top of both the B19 and egcs specs files,
so I'm covered there. I removed the -iprefix /mingw32/include because it
looked shady. It was generating two -iprefix flags on compile, and gcc
was still finding the standard B19 headers first, so I don't think it
was working ... right, one question per message ... moving on.
*****************
[mingw32.bat]
*****************
@ECHO OFF
rem Questionable ?
SET USER=moskewcz
SET UID=500
SET HOST=BUFFY
SET DISPLAY=localhost:0
rem Normal stuff.
SET HOME=D:\u\%user%
SET MAKE_MODE=unix
SET CYGFS=D:/Cygnus/B19
SET GCC_EXEC_PREFIX=D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib\
SET TCL_LIBRARY=%CYGROOT%\share\tcl8.0\
SET GDBTK_LIBRARY=%CYGFS%/share/gdbtcl
SET
PATH=D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\bin;%PATH%;D:\usr\local\bin;D:\usr\X11R6.4\bin;%HOME%\bin
SET TERM=linux
SET TERMINFO=D:\usr\local\share\terminfo
SET CYGWIN32=tty
SET LIBRARY_PATH=/mingw32/win32/lib:/mingw32/lib
SET C_INCLUDE_PATH=/mingw32/win32/include:/mingw32/include
SET CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=/mingw32/include/c++:%C_INCLUDE_PATH%
bash
********************
Installed Stuff
********************
BUFFY:/c/WINDOWS/SYSTEM> l cygwin*
-rw-r--r-- 1 moskewcz root 652961 May 14 04:24 cygwinb19.dll
(packages I've installed, correctly I hope):
BUFFY:/temp3> l
total 11598
5201813 May 20 15:07 X11R6.4-cygwinb19.tar.bz2
9354661 May 20 15:10 Xemacs-21.0-b41-cygwinb19.tar.bz2
306213 May 28 23:55 coolview.tar.gz
4696492 May 29 01:53 egcs-1.0.2-cygb19.tar.gz
2023196 May 29 01:52 gas-980303-cygb19.tar.gz
209427 May 29 04:56 mingjam_980128.tar.gz
153221 May 29 04:42 mingw32_980309.tar.gz
517638 May 29 01:52 remote.tar.gz
980296 May 21 22:35 usbupdus.exe
302817 May 29 04:47 win32api980428.tar.gz
ncurses4.1 as well, I must have misplaced the archive ...
(Note, don't be mislead by those dates ... use the file sizes)
(everything seems to work, including remote.tar.gz ...)
***************************
[output from 'bad' compile]
***************************
cd /d/u/moskewcz/scratch/
export "LIBRARY_PATH=/mingw32/lib:/mingw32/win32/lib" ; gcc -o h2.exe
hellowin-mingw32.c -luser32 -Wl,--verbose
GNU ld version 2.8.2 (with BFD 980303)
Supported emulations:
i386pe
using internal linker script:
==================================================
OUTPUT_FORMAT(pei-i386)
SEARCH_DIR(/lib); SEARCH_DIR(/usr/lib);
SEARCH_DIR(/Cygnus/B19/H-i386-cygwin32/lib); SEARCH_DIR(/usr/local/lib);
SEARCH_DIR(/Cygnus/B19/H-i386-cygwin32/i386-cygwin32/lib);
ENTRY(_mainCRTStartup)
SECTIONS
{
.text __image_base__ + __section_alignment__ :
{
*(.init)
*(.text)
*(.text$*)
___CTOR_LIST__ = .; __CTOR_LIST__ = . ;
LONG (-1); *(.ctors); *(.ctor); LONG (0);
___DTOR_LIST__ = .; __DTOR_LIST__ = . ;
LONG (-1); *(.dtors); *(.dtor); LONG (0);
*(.fini)
/* ??? Why is .gcc_exc here? */
*(.gcc_exc)
etext = .;
*(.gcc_except_table)
}
.data BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
__data_start__ = . ;
*(.data)
*(.data2)
*(.data$*)
__data_end__ = . ;
*(.data_cygwin_nocopy)
}
.bss BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
__bss_start__ = . ;
*(.bss)
*(COMMON)
__bss_end__ = . ;
}
.rdata BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
*(.rdata)
*(.rdata$*)
*(.eh_frame)
}
.edata BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
*(.edata)
}
/DISCARD/ :
{
*(.debug$S)
*(.debug$T)
*(.debug$F)
*(.drectve)
}
.idata BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
/* This cannot currently be handled with grouped sections.
See pe.em:sort_sections. */
*(.idata$2)
*(.idata$3)
/* These zeroes mark the end of the import list. */
LONG (0); LONG (0); LONG (0); LONG (0); LONG (0);
*(.idata$4)
*(.idata$5)
*(.idata$6)
*(.idata$7)
}
.CRT BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
*(.CRT$*)
}
.endjunk BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
/* end is deprecated, don't use it */
end = .;
__end__ = .;
}
.reloc BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
*(.reloc)
}
.rsrc BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
*(.rsrc)
*(.rsrc$*)
}
.stab BLOCK(__section_alignment__) (NOLOAD) :
{
/d/CYGNUS/B19/H-I386~1/i386-cygwin32/bin/ld.exe: cannot open crt1.o: No
such file or directory
[ .stab ]
}
.stabstr BLOCK(__section_alignment__) (NOLOAD) :
{
[ .stabstr ]
}
}
==================================================
attempt to open crt1.o failed
Compilation exited abnormally with code 1 at Wed Jun 03 00:49:18
****************************
[output from 'good' compile]
****************************
cd /d/u/moskewcz/scratch/
export "LIBRARY_PATH=/mingw32/win32/lib:/mingw32/lib" ; gcc -o h2.exe
hellowin-mingw32.c -luser32 -Wl,--verbose
GNU ld version 2.8.2 (with BFD 980303)
Supported emulations:
i386pe
using internal linker script:
==================================================
OUTPUT_FORMAT(pei-i386)
SEARCH_DIR(/lib); SEARCH_DIR(/usr/lib);
SEARCH_DIR(/Cygnus/B19/H-i386-cygwin32/lib); SEARCH_DIR(/usr/local/lib);
SEARCH_DIR(/Cygnus/B19/H-i386-cygwin32/i386-cygwin32/lib);
ENTRY(_mainCRTStartup)
SECTIONS
{
.text __image_base__ + __section_alignment__ :
{
*(.init)
*(.text)
*(.text$*)
___CTOR_LIST__ = .; __CTOR_LIST__ = . ;
LONG (-1); *(.ctors); *(.ctor); LONG (0);
___DTOR_LIST__ = .; __DTOR_LIST__ = . ;
LONG (-1); *(.dtors); *(.dtor); LONG (0);
*(.fini)
/* ??? Why is .gcc_exc here? */
*(.gcc_exc)
etext = .;
*(.gcc_except_table)
}
.data BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
__data_start__ = . ;
*(.data)
*(.data2)
*(.data$*)
__data_end__ = . ;
*(.data_cygwin_nocopy)
}
.bss BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
__bss_start__ = . ;
*(.bss)
*(COMMON)
__bss_end__ = . ;
}
.rdata BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
*(.rdata)
*(.rdata$*)
*(.eh_frame)
}
.edata BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
*(.edata)
}
/DISCARD/ :
{
*(.debug$S)
*(.debug$T)
*(.debug$F)
*(.drectve)
}
.idata BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
/* This cannot currently be handled with grouped sections.
See pe.em:sort_sections. */
*(.idata$2)
*(.idata$3)
/* These zeroes mark the end of the import list. */
LONG (0); LONG (0); LONG (0); LONG (0); LONG (0);
*(.idata$4)
*(.idata$5)
*(.idata$6)
*(.idata$7)
}
.CRT BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
*(.CRT$*)
}
.endjunk BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
/* end is deprecated, don't use it */
end = .;
__end__ = .;
}
.reloc BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
*(.reloc)
}
.rsrc BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
*(.rsrc)
*(.rsrc$*)
}
.stab BLOCK(__section_alignment__) (NOLOAD) :
{
[ .stab ]
}
.stabstr BLOCK(__section_alignment__) (NOLOAD) :
{
[ .stabstr ]
}
}
==================================================
attempt to open \mingw32\lib\crt1.o succeeded
\mingw32\lib\crt1.o
attempt to open /tmp\cc0010891.o succeeded
/tmp\cc0010891.o
attempt to open
D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib\i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27/libuser32.a
failed
attempt to open D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib/libuser32.a failed
attempt to open \mingw32\lib/libuser32.a failed
attempt to open
/Cygnus/B19/H-i386-cygwin32/lib/gcc-lib/i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27/libuser32.a
failed
attempt to open
D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib\i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27\../../../../i386-cygwin32\lib/libuser32.a
succeeded
(D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib\i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27\../../../../i386-cygwin32\lib/libuser32.a)ds375.o
(D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib\i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27\../../../../i386-cygwin32\lib/libuser32.a)dh.o
(D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib\i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27\../../../../i386-cygwin32\lib/libuser32.a)dt.o
attempt to open
D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib\i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27/libgcc.a
succeeded
attempt to open
D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib\i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27/libmingw32.a
failed
attempt to open D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib/libmingw32.a failed
attempt to open \mingw32\lib/libmingw32.a succeeded
(\mingw32\lib/libmingw32.a)CRTglob.o
(\mingw32\lib/libmingw32.a)main.o
(\mingw32\lib/libmingw32.a)CRTfmode.o
(\mingw32\lib/libmingw32.a)gccmain.o
attempt to open
D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib\i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27/libgcc.a
succeeded
(D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib\i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27/libgcc.a)_ctors.o
attempt to open
D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib\i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27/libmoldname.a
failed
attempt to open D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib/libmoldname.a failed
attempt to open \mingw32\lib/libmoldname.a succeeded
attempt to open
D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib\i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27/libcrtdll.a
failed
attempt to open D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib/libcrtdll.a failed
attempt to open \mingw32\lib/libcrtdll.a succeeded
(\mingw32\lib/libcrtdll.a)ds18.o
(\mingw32\lib/libcrtdll.a)ds103.o
(\mingw32\lib/libcrtdll.a)ds45.o
(\mingw32\lib/libcrtdll.a)ds100.o
(\mingw32\lib/libcrtdll.a)ds132.o
(\mingw32\lib/libcrtdll.a)ds93.o
(\mingw32\lib/libcrtdll.a)ds259.o
(\mingw32\lib/libcrtdll.a)ds338.o
(\mingw32\lib/libcrtdll.a)dh.o
(\mingw32\lib/libcrtdll.a)dt.o
attempt to open
D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib\i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27/libkernel32.a
failed
attempt to open D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib/libkernel32.a failed
attempt to open \mingw32\lib/libkernel32.a failed
attempt to open
/Cygnus/B19/H-i386-cygwin32/lib/gcc-lib/i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27/libkernel32.a
failed
attempt to open
D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib\i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27\../../../../i386-cygwin32\lib/libkernel32.a
succeeded
(D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib\i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27\../../../../i386-cygwin32\lib/libkernel32.a)ds530.o
(D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib\i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27\../../../../i386-cygwin32\lib/libkernel32.a)ds98.o
(D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib\i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27\../../../../i386-cygwin32\lib/libkernel32.a)ds159.o
(D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib\i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27\../../../../i386-cygwin32\lib/libkernel32.a)ds276.o
(D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib\i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27\../../../../i386-cygwin32\lib/libkernel32.a)ds235.o
(D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib\i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27\../../../../i386-cygwin32\lib/libkernel32.a)dh.o
(D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib\i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27\../../../../i386-cygwin32\lib/libkernel32.a)dt.o
attempt to open
D:\CYGNUS\B19\H-I386~1\lib\gcc-lib\i386-cygwin32\egcs-2.90.27/libgcc.a
succeeded
Compilation finished at Wed Jun 03 00:50:33
********************
[hellowin.c]
********************
#include <windows.h>
int STDCALL
WinMain (HINSTANCE hInst, HINSTANCE hPrev, LPSTR lpCmd, int nShow)
{
MessageBox (NULL, "Test message", "Test", MB_OK);
return 0;
}
--
Matthew Moskewicz | mailto:moskewcz@Princeton.edu
24A Holder Hall - PU | http://www.Princeton.edu/~moskewcz
Princeton, NJ 08544 | (609)258-9852
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