This is the mail archive of the libc-alpha@sourceware.org mailing list for the glibc project.


Index Nav: [Date Index] [Subject Index] [Author Index] [Thread Index]
Message Nav: [Date Prev] [Date Next] [Thread Prev] [Thread Next]
Other format: [Raw text]

Re: [PATCH 1/N, MPX, x86_64] Intel MPX support in glibc for x86_64


On Tue, Apr 1, 2014 at 12:43 PM, H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 1, 2014 at 11:29 AM, Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com> wrote:
>> Can you use some macros for the stack offset constants?  There are too many
>> magic numbers and too much undescribed arithmetic in that code already.
>> That should be able to consolidate the #ifdef __ILP32__ into one spot.
>>
>
> This patch defines REGISTER_SAVE_AREA to specify area on stack
> to save/restore registers used in parameter passing.  I didn't add stack
> offset macros for individual registers.  I can submit a separate patch if
> it is desired.
>
> Any feedbacks on this patch?
>

It turns out that we can align 16-byte bound register save area to
16 bytes.  This patch defines REGISTER_SAVE_XXX for each
register and align bound register save area to 16 bytes.

Any comments?

Thanks.


-- 
H.J.

--
2014-04-02  Igor Zamyatin  <igor.zamyatin@intel.com>
   H.J. Lu  <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>

* config.h.in (HAVE_MPX_SUPPORT): New #undef.
* sysdeps/x86_64/configure.ac: Set HAVE_MPX_SUPPORT.
* sysdeps/x86_64/configure: Regenerated.
* sysdeps/x86_64/dl-trampoline.S (REGISTER_SAVE_AREA): New
macro.
(REGISTER_SAVE_RAX): Likewise.
(REGISTER_SAVE_RCX): Likewise.
(REGISTER_SAVE_RDX): Likewise.
(REGISTER_SAVE_RSI): Likewise.
(REGISTER_SAVE_RDI): Likewise.
(REGISTER_SAVE_R8): Likewise.
(REGISTER_SAVE_R9): Likewise.
(REGISTER_SAVE_BND0): Likewise.
(REGISTER_SAVE_BND1): Likewise.
(REGISTER_SAVE_BND2): Likewise.
(_dl_runtime_resolve): Use them.  Save and restore Intel MPX
bound registers when calling _dl_fixup.
From d02c606edf91260943f8b342c054831a34c95dfa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Igor Zamyatin <igor.zamyatin@intel.com>
Date: Tue, 1 Apr 2014 10:16:04 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] Save/restore bound registers in _dl_runtime_resolve

This patch saves and restores bound registers in symbol lookup for x86-64:

1. Branches without BND prefix clear bound registers.
2. x86-64 pass bounds in bound registers as specified in MPX psABI
extension on hjl/mpx/master branch at

https://github.com/hjl-tools/x86-64-psABI
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/x86-64-abi/KFsB0XTgWYc

Binutils has been updated to create an alternate PLT to add BND prefix
when branching to ld.so.

	* config.h.in (HAVE_MPX_SUPPORT): New #undef.
	* sysdeps/x86_64/configure.ac: Set HAVE_MPX_SUPPORT.
	* sysdeps/x86_64/configure: Regenerated.
	* sysdeps/x86_64/dl-trampoline.S (REGISTER_SAVE_AREA): New
	macro.
	(REGISTER_SAVE_RAX): Likewise.
	(REGISTER_SAVE_RCX): Likewise.
	(REGISTER_SAVE_RDX): Likewise.
	(REGISTER_SAVE_RSI): Likewise.
	(REGISTER_SAVE_RDI): Likewise.
	(REGISTER_SAVE_R8): Likewise.
	(REGISTER_SAVE_R9): Likewise.
	(REGISTER_SAVE_BND0): Likewise.
	(REGISTER_SAVE_BND1): Likewise.
	(REGISTER_SAVE_BND2): Likewise.
	(_dl_runtime_resolve): Use them.  Save and restore Intel MPX
	bound registers when calling _dl_fixup.
---
 ChangeLog                      | 21 +++++++++
 config.h.in                    |  3 ++
 sysdeps/x86_64/configure       | 27 ++++++++++++
 sysdeps/x86_64/configure.ac    | 15 +++++++
 sysdeps/x86_64/dl-trampoline.S | 99 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 5 files changed, 145 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog
index 4a51456..247447f 100644
--- a/ChangeLog
+++ b/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,24 @@
+2014-04-02  Igor Zamyatin  <igor.zamyatin@intel.com>
+	    H.J. Lu  <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
+
+	* config.h.in (HAVE_MPX_SUPPORT): New #undef.
+	* sysdeps/x86_64/configure.ac: Set HAVE_MPX_SUPPORT.
+	* sysdeps/x86_64/configure: Regenerated.
+	* sysdeps/x86_64/dl-trampoline.S (REGISTER_SAVE_AREA): New
+	macro.
+	(REGISTER_SAVE_RAX): Likewise.
+	(REGISTER_SAVE_RCX): Likewise.
+	(REGISTER_SAVE_RDX): Likewise.
+	(REGISTER_SAVE_RSI): Likewise.
+	(REGISTER_SAVE_RDI): Likewise.
+	(REGISTER_SAVE_R8): Likewise.
+	(REGISTER_SAVE_R9): Likewise.
+	(REGISTER_SAVE_BND0): Likewise.
+	(REGISTER_SAVE_BND1): Likewise.
+	(REGISTER_SAVE_BND2): Likewise.
+	(_dl_runtime_resolve): Use them.  Save and restore Intel MPX
+	bound registers when calling _dl_fixup.
+
 2014-04-02  Joseph Myers  <joseph@codesourcery.com>
 
 	[BZ #16789]
diff --git a/config.h.in b/config.h.in
index 3fc34bd..b6e3623 100644
--- a/config.h.in
+++ b/config.h.in
@@ -104,6 +104,9 @@
 /* Define if assembler supports AVX512.  */
 #undef  HAVE_AVX512_ASM_SUPPORT
 
+/* Define if assembler supports Intel MPX.  */
+#undef  HAVE_MPX_SUPPORT
+
 /* Define if gcc supports FMA4.  */
 #undef	HAVE_FMA4_SUPPORT
 
diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/configure b/sysdeps/x86_64/configure
index c1c88c8..45d868d 100644
--- a/sysdeps/x86_64/configure
+++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/configure
@@ -222,6 +222,33 @@ $as_echo "$libc_cv_cc_novzeroupper" >&6; }
 config_vars="$config_vars
 config-cflags-novzeroupper = $libc_cv_cc_novzeroupper"
 
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for Intel MPX support" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking for Intel MPX support... " >&6; }
+if ${libc_cv_asm_mpx+:} false; then :
+  $as_echo_n "(cached) " >&6
+else
+  cat > conftest.s <<\EOF
+        bndmov %bnd0,(%rsp)
+EOF
+if { ac_try='${CC-cc} -c $ASFLAGS conftest.s 1>&5'
+  { { eval echo "\"\$as_me\":${as_lineno-$LINENO}: \"$ac_try\""; } >&5
+  (eval $ac_try) 2>&5
+  ac_status=$?
+  $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: \$? = $ac_status" >&5
+  test $ac_status = 0; }; }; then
+  libc_cv_asm_mpx=yes
+else
+  libc_cv_asm_mpx=no
+fi
+rm -f conftest*
+fi
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $libc_cv_asm_mpx" >&5
+$as_echo "$libc_cv_asm_mpx" >&6; }
+if test $libc_cv_asm_mpx == yes; then
+  $as_echo "#define HAVE_MPX_SUPPORT 1" >>confdefs.h
+
+fi
+
 $as_echo "#define PI_STATIC_AND_HIDDEN 1" >>confdefs.h
 
 # work around problem with autoconf and empty lines at the end of files
diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/configure.ac b/sysdeps/x86_64/configure.ac
index d34f9a8..9138f63 100644
--- a/sysdeps/x86_64/configure.ac
+++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/configure.ac
@@ -75,6 +75,21 @@ LIBC_TRY_CC_OPTION([-mno-vzeroupper],
 ])
 LIBC_CONFIG_VAR([config-cflags-novzeroupper], [$libc_cv_cc_novzeroupper])
 
+dnl Check whether asm supports Intel MPX
+AC_CACHE_CHECK(for Intel MPX support, libc_cv_asm_mpx, [dnl
+cat > conftest.s <<\EOF
+        bndmov %bnd0,(%rsp)
+EOF
+if AC_TRY_COMMAND(${CC-cc} -c $ASFLAGS conftest.s 1>&AS_MESSAGE_LOG_FD); then
+  libc_cv_asm_mpx=yes
+else
+  libc_cv_asm_mpx=no
+fi
+rm -f conftest*])
+if test $libc_cv_asm_mpx == yes; then
+  AC_DEFINE(HAVE_MPX_SUPPORT)
+fi
+
 dnl It is always possible to access static and hidden symbols in an
 dnl position independent way.
 AC_DEFINE(PI_STATIC_AND_HIDDEN)
diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/dl-trampoline.S b/sysdeps/x86_64/dl-trampoline.S
index 77c4d0f..3c0f542 100644
--- a/sysdeps/x86_64/dl-trampoline.S
+++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/dl-trampoline.S
@@ -24,6 +24,30 @@
 # error RTLD_SAVESPACE_SSE must be aligned to 32 bytes
 #endif
 
+/* Area on stack to save and restore registers used for parameter
+   passing when calling _dl_fixup.  */
+#ifdef __ILP32__
+/* X32 saves RCX, RDX, RSI, RDI, R8 and R9 plus RAX.  */
+# define REGISTER_SAVE_AREA	(8 * 7)
+# define REGISTER_SAVE_RAX	0
+#else
+/* X86-64 saves RCX, RDX, RSI, RDI, R8 and R9 plus RAX as well as BND0,
+   BND1, BND2, BND3.  */
+# define REGISTER_SAVE_AREA	(8 * 7 + 16 * 4)
+/* Align bound register save area to 16 bytes.  */
+# define REGISTER_SAVE_BND0	0
+# define REGISTER_SAVE_BND1	(REGISTER_SAVE_BND0 + 16)
+# define REGISTER_SAVE_BND2	(REGISTER_SAVE_BND1 + 16)
+# define REGISTER_SAVE_BND3	(REGISTER_SAVE_BND2 + 16)
+# define REGISTER_SAVE_RAX	(REGISTER_SAVE_BND3 + 16)
+#endif
+#define REGISTER_SAVE_RCX	(REGISTER_SAVE_RAX + 8)
+#define REGISTER_SAVE_RDX	(REGISTER_SAVE_RCX + 8)
+#define REGISTER_SAVE_RSI	(REGISTER_SAVE_RDX + 8)
+#define REGISTER_SAVE_RDI	(REGISTER_SAVE_RSI + 8)
+#define REGISTER_SAVE_R8	(REGISTER_SAVE_RDI + 8)
+#define REGISTER_SAVE_R9	(REGISTER_SAVE_R8 + 8)
+
 	.text
 	.globl _dl_runtime_resolve
 	.type _dl_runtime_resolve, @function
@@ -31,28 +55,63 @@
 	cfi_startproc
 _dl_runtime_resolve:
 	cfi_adjust_cfa_offset(16) # Incorporate PLT
-	subq $56,%rsp
-	cfi_adjust_cfa_offset(56)
-	movq %rax,(%rsp)	# Preserve registers otherwise clobbered.
-	movq %rcx, 8(%rsp)
-	movq %rdx, 16(%rsp)
-	movq %rsi, 24(%rsp)
-	movq %rdi, 32(%rsp)
-	movq %r8, 40(%rsp)
-	movq %r9, 48(%rsp)
-	movq 64(%rsp), %rsi	# Copy args pushed by PLT in register.
-	movq 56(%rsp), %rdi	# %rdi: link_map, %rsi: reloc_index
+	subq $REGISTER_SAVE_AREA,%rsp
+	cfi_adjust_cfa_offset(REGISTER_SAVE_AREA)
+	# Preserve registers otherwise clobbered.
+	movq %rax, REGISTER_SAVE_RAX(%rsp)
+	movq %rcx, REGISTER_SAVE_RCX(%rsp)
+	movq %rdx, REGISTER_SAVE_RDX(%rsp)
+	movq %rsi, REGISTER_SAVE_RSI(%rsp)
+	movq %rdi, REGISTER_SAVE_RDI(%rsp)
+	movq %r8, REGISTER_SAVE_R8(%rsp)
+	movq %r9, REGISTER_SAVE_R9(%rsp)
+#ifndef __ILP32__
+	# We also have to preserve bound registers.  These are nops if
+	# Intel MPX isn't available or disabled.
+# ifdef HAVE_MPX_SUPPORT
+	bndmov %bnd0, REGISTER_SAVE_BND0(%rsp)
+	bndmov %bnd1, REGISTER_SAVE_BND1(%rsp)
+	bndmov %bnd2, REGISTER_SAVE_BND2(%rsp)
+	bndmov %bnd3, REGISTER_SAVE_BND3(%rsp)
+# else
+	.byte 0x66,0x0f,0x1b,0x44,0x24,REGISTER_SAVE_BND0
+	.byte 0x66,0x0f,0x1b,0x4c,0x24,REGISTER_SAVE_BND1
+	.byte 0x66,0x0f,0x1b,0x54,0x24,REGISTER_SAVE_BND2
+	.byte 0x66,0x0f,0x1b,0x5c,0x24,REGISTER_SAVE_BND3
+# endif
+#endif
+	# Copy args pushed by PLT in register.
+	# %rdi: link_map, %rsi: reloc_index
+	movq (REGISTER_SAVE_AREA + 8)(%rsp), %rsi
+	movq REGISTER_SAVE_AREA(%rsp), %rdi
 	call _dl_fixup		# Call resolver.
 	movq %rax, %r11		# Save return value
-	movq 48(%rsp), %r9	# Get register content back.
-	movq 40(%rsp), %r8
-	movq 32(%rsp), %rdi
-	movq 24(%rsp), %rsi
-	movq 16(%rsp), %rdx
-	movq 8(%rsp), %rcx
-	movq (%rsp), %rax
-	addq $72, %rsp		# Adjust stack(PLT did 2 pushes)
-	cfi_adjust_cfa_offset(-72)
+#ifndef __ILP32__
+	# Restore bound registers.  These are nops if Intel MPX isn't
+	# avaiable or disabled.
+# ifdef HAVE_MPX_SUPPORT
+	bndmov REGISTER_SAVE_BND3(%rsp), %bnd3
+	bndmov REGISTER_SAVE_BND2(%rsp), %bnd2
+	bndmov REGISTER_SAVE_BND1(%rsp), %bnd1
+	bndmov REGISTER_SAVE_BND0(%rsp), %bnd0
+# else
+	.byte 0x66,0x0f,0x1a,0x5c,0x24,REGISTER_SAVE_BND3
+	.byte 0x66,0x0f,0x1a,0x54,0x24,REGISTER_SAVE_BND2
+	.byte 0x66,0x0f,0x1a,0x4c,0x24,REGISTER_SAVE_BND1
+	.byte 0x66,0x0f,0x1a,0x44,0x24,REGISTER_SAVE_BND0
+# endif
+#endif
+	# Get register content back.
+	movq REGISTER_SAVE_R9(%rsp), %r9
+	movq REGISTER_SAVE_R8(%rsp), %r8
+	movq REGISTER_SAVE_RDI(%rsp), %rdi
+	movq REGISTER_SAVE_RSI(%rsp), %rsi
+	movq REGISTER_SAVE_RDX(%rsp), %rdx
+	movq REGISTER_SAVE_RCX(%rsp), %rcx
+	movq REGISTER_SAVE_RAX(%rsp), %rax
+	# Adjust stack(PLT did 2 pushes)
+	addq $(REGISTER_SAVE_AREA + 16), %rsp
+	cfi_adjust_cfa_offset(-(REGISTER_SAVE_AREA + 16))
 	jmp *%r11		# Jump to function address.
 	cfi_endproc
 	.size _dl_runtime_resolve, .-_dl_runtime_resolve
-- 
1.8.5.3


Index Nav: [Date Index] [Subject Index] [Author Index] [Thread Index]
Message Nav: [Date Prev] [Date Next] [Thread Prev] [Thread Next]