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It doesn't work: using pthread_win32 library installation with MSVC++6
- From: oliver dot kramer at ferrero dot de
- To: pthreads-win32 at sources dot redhat dot com
- Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 11:01:54 +0100
- Subject: It doesn't work: using pthread_win32 library installation with MSVC++6
I read all the readable files. I followed all the instructions given in any
files. Even I recompile the sources but all i get is:
c:\programme\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\rpcasync.h(45) : warning
C4115: '_RPC_ASYNC_STATE' : Benannte Typdefinition in runden Klammern
d:\threads\examples\signals\stat_sigwait.c(33) : error C2065: 'sigset_t' :
nichtdeklarierter Bezeichner
d:\threads\examples\signals\stat_sigwait.c(33) : error C2146: Syntaxfehler :
Fehlendes ';' vor Bezeichner 'sigs_to_catch'
d:\threads\examples\signals\stat_sigwait.c(33) : error C2065: 'sigs_to_catch' :
nichtdeklarierter Bezeichner
d:\threads\examples\signals\stat_sigwait.c(47) : warning C4013: 'sigemptyset'
undefiniert; Annahme: extern mit Rueckgabetyp int
d:\threads\examples\signals\stat_sigwait.c(48) : warning C4013: 'sigaddset'
undefiniert; Annahme: extern mit Rueckgabetyp int
d:\threads\examples\signals\stat_sigwait.c(48) : error C2065: 'SIGUSR1' :
nichtdeklarierter Bezeichner
d:\threads\examples\signals\stat_sigwait.c(51) : warning C4013: 'sigwait'
undefiniert; Annahme: extern mit Rueckgabetyp int
d:\threads\examples\signals\stat_sigwait.c(77) : warning C4013: 'sleep'
undefiniert; Annahme: extern mit Rueckgabetyp int
d:\threads\examples\signals\stat_sigwait.c(97) : error C2146: Syntaxfehler :
Fehlendes ';' vor Bezeichner 'sigs_to_block'
d:\threads\examples\signals\stat_sigwait.c(97) : error C2065: 'sigs_to_block' :
nichtdeklarierter Bezeichner
d:\threads\examples\signals\stat_sigwait.c(98) : error C2143: Syntaxfehler :
Fehlendes ';' vor 'type'
d:\threads\examples\signals\stat_sigwait.c(110) : warning C4013:
'pthread_sigmask' undefiniert; Annahme: extern mit Rueckgabetyp int
Fehler beim Ausführen von cl.exe.
SIGNAL.exe - 7 Fehler, 6 Warnung(en)
After reading all the relevant postings in the whole usenet .... - please help!
What's going wrong? Urgent!
Oliver
I tried to compile an example from "Pthread programming" (O'Reilly) =>
stat_sig_wait.c:
/********************************************************
* An example source module to accompany...
*
* "Using POSIX Threads: Programming with Pthreads"
* by Brad nichols, Dick Buttlar, Jackie Farrell
* O'Reilly & Associates, Inc.
*
********************************************************
* stat_sigwait.c
*
* Simple example of pthreads and signals.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
// #include <unistd.h>
#include <io.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#define MAX_NUM_THREADS 10
pthread_mutex_t stats_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
int mean, samples, total;
void *report_stats(void *p)
{
int caught;
sigset_t sigs_to_catch;
/* Identify our thread */
printf("\nreport_stats() started.\n");
/*
* We inherited a thread sigmask with all the signals
* blocked. So, we can wait on whatever signals we're
* interested in and (as long as no other thread waits
* for them) we'll be sure return from sigwait() to
* handle it.
*/
/* set this thread's signal mask to block out SIGUSR1 */
sigemptyset(&sigs_to_catch);
sigaddset(&sigs_to_catch, SIGUSR1);
for (;;) {
sigwait(&sigs_to_catch, &caught);
pthread_mutex_lock(&stats_lock);
mean = total/samples;
printf("\nreport_stats(): mean = %d, samples = %d\n", mean, samples);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&stats_lock);
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* worker_thread --
*
* Don't read too much into what this thread does. It's
* a very simpleminded example. The only interesting thing
* it does is write to the global statistics data-- which
* means the thread processing the signal has to protect
* against simultaneous access.
*/
void *worker_thread(void *p)
{
int item;
time_t now;
int *amtp=(int *)p;
for (;;) {
sleep((*amtp)*9);
now = time(NULL);
pthread_mutex_lock(&stats_lock);
total+=((int)now)%60; /* probably not the safest thing to do but
it's just an example */
samples++;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&stats_lock);
}
/* Won't get here. */
return NULL;
}
extern int
main(void)
{
int i;
pthread_t threads[MAX_NUM_THREADS];
int num_threads = 0;
sigset_t sigs_to_block;
struct sigaction action;
/* Identify our thread */
printf("main() running in thread 0x%x\n", pthread_self());
/*
* Set this thread's signal mask to block SIGUSR1
* Other thread's will inherit the mask
*/
sigemptyset(&sigs_to_block);
sigaddset(&sigs_to_block, SIGUSR1);
pthread_sigmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigs_to_block, NULL);
/* spawn statistics reporting thread */
pthread_create(&threads[num_threads++],
NULL,
report_stats,
NULL);
/* spawn the threads */
for (i=num_threads; i<MAX_NUM_THREADS; i++) {
pthread_create(&threads[num_threads++],
NULL,
worker_thread,
&i);
}
printf("main()\t\t\t\t%d threads created\n",num_threads);
/* wait until all threads have finished */
for (i = 0; i < num_threads; i++) {
pthread_join(threads[i], NULL);
printf("main()\t\tjoined to thread %d \n", i);
}
printf("main()\t\tall %d threads have finished. \n", num_threads);
return 0;
}