Slowness when setting PS1 variable???

Thomas Chadwick j_tetazoo@hotmail.com
Mon Jan 13 03:04:00 GMT 2003


I recently ran Cygwin setup and installed lots of updates.  However, ever 
since, I noticed that starting a new shell takes a relatively long time 
(we're talking 10 seconds or so between typing "bash" and getting a prompt - 
it might not sound like a lot, but try running make on something of moderate 
size and see how many times it starts a new shell in the process!!).

I did some debugging, and the slowness seems to only occur when executing my 
.bashrc file.  More specifically, it seems to block when it gets to this 
entry:

# Set the prompt
export PS1="
`whoami`@`uname -n`:\$PWD
$ "

If I take out the `whoami` and `uname -n` parts, the slowness goes away and 
bash starts up almost instantaneously.  However, what baffles me is if I run 
either of these commands at the command-line (immediately after starting a 
shell), they return a result immediately.

I guess my question is: why do `whoami` and `uname -n` take so stinking long 
to run when inside the PS1 assignment???

Below is the output of cygcheck -s...

Cygwin Win95/NT Configuration Diagnostics
Current System Time: Wed Jan 08 09:04:38 2003

Windows 2000 Professional Ver 5.0 Build 2195 Service Pack 3

Path:	.
	C:\cygwin\home\tchadwic\bin
	C:\cygwin\usr\local\bin
	c:\WINNT\system32
	c:\WINNT
	c:\WINNT\System32\Wbem
	c:\Utilities
	c:\Program Files\IBM\Trace Facility
	c:\Program Files\Personal Communications
	c:\Notes
	c:\PROGRA~1\COMMON~1\XCPCSync\TRANSL~1\LtNts4
	C:\cygwin\bin
	C:\cygwin\usr\X11R6\bin

SysDir: C:\WINNT\System32
WinDir: C:\WINNT

HOME = `C:\cygwin\home\tchadwic'
PWD = `/home/tchadwic'

Use `-r' to scan registry

c:  hd  NTFS   14998Mb  65% CP CS UN PA FC     C_DRIVE
d:  hd  NTFS     509Mb  98% CP CS UN PA        SWAP
e:  cd           N/A    N/A
s:  net NTFS   70312Mb   0% CP CS    PA        tchadwic

.                                  /cygdrive                 user    
binmode,cygdrive
C:/cygwin                          /                         system  binmode
C:/cygwin/bin                      /usr/bin                  system  binmode
C:/cygwin/lib                      /usr/lib                  system  binmode
C:\cygwin\usr\X11R6\lib\X11\fonts  /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts  system  binmode
.                                  /cygdrive                 user    
binmode,cygdrive

Found: C:\cygwin\bin\bash.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\cat.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\cpp.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\find.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\gcc.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\gdb.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\ld.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\ls.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\make.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\sh.exe

   58k 2002/05/07 C:\cygwin\bin\cygbz2-1.dll
  644k 2002/12/08 C:\cygwin\bin\cygcrypto.dll
  380k 2002/07/24 C:\cygwin\bin\cygdb-3.1.dll
  487k 2002/07/24 C:\cygwin\bin\cygdb_cxx-3.1.dll
   45k 2001/04/25 C:\cygwin\bin\cygform5.dll
   35k 2002/01/09 C:\cygwin\bin\cygform6.dll
   19k 2002/02/20 C:\cygwin\bin\cyggdbm.dll
  490k 2002/09/21 C:\cygwin\bin\cygguile-12.dll
  488k 2002/07/18 C:\cygwin\bin\cygguile-14.dll
   63k 2002/07/18 C:\cygwin\bin\cygguile-srfi-srfi-13-14-1.dll
   63k 2002/09/21 C:\cygwin\bin\cygguile-srfi-srfi-13-14-v-1-1.dll
   24k 2002/07/18 C:\cygwin\bin\cygguile-srfi-srfi-4-1.dll
   24k 2002/09/21 C:\cygwin\bin\cygguile-srfi-srfi-4-v-1-1.dll
   14k 2002/07/18 C:\cygwin\bin\cygguilereadline-14.dll
   14k 2002/09/21 C:\cygwin\bin\cygguilereadline-v-12-12.dll
   17k 2001/06/28 C:\cygwin\bin\cyghistory4.dll
   20k 2002/10/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cyghistory5.dll
  929k 2002/06/24 C:\cygwin\bin\cygiconv-2.dll
   22k 2001/12/13 C:\cygwin\bin\cygintl-1.dll
   28k 2002/09/20 C:\cygwin\bin\cygintl-2.dll
   21k 2001/06/20 C:\cygwin\bin\cygintl.dll
   45k 2002/02/08 C:\cygwin\bin\cygjbig1.dll
  119k 2002/02/09 C:\cygwin\bin\cygjpeg6b.dll
   59k 2002/09/20 C:\cygwin\bin\cygkpathsea-3-3-7.dll
   32k 2002/12/27 C:\cygwin\bin\cygltdl-3.dll
   26k 2001/04/25 C:\cygwin\bin\cygmenu5.dll
   20k 2002/01/09 C:\cygwin\bin\cygmenu6.dll
  156k 2001/04/25 C:\cygwin\bin\cygncurses++5.dll
  175k 2002/01/09 C:\cygwin\bin\cygncurses++6.dll
  226k 2001/04/25 C:\cygwin\bin\cygncurses5.dll
  202k 2002/01/09 C:\cygwin\bin\cygncurses6.dll
   15k 2001/04/25 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpanel5.dll
   12k 2002/01/09 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpanel6.dll
   40k 2001/11/21 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpcre.dll
   39k 2001/11/21 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpcreposix.dll
  175k 2002/07/22 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpng10.dll
  179k 2002/07/22 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpng12.dll
  170k 2002/01/21 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpng2.dll
   22k 2002/06/09 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpopt-0.dll
  108k 2001/06/28 C:\cygwin\bin\cygreadline4.dll
  127k 2002/10/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cygreadline5.dll
   66k 2001/11/20 C:\cygwin\bin\cygregex.dll
  165k 2002/12/08 C:\cygwin\bin\cygssl.dll
  550k 2002/12/19 C:\cygwin\bin\cygtcl83.dll
   12k 2002/12/19 C:\cygwin\bin\cygtclpip83.dll
  253k 2002/02/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cygtiff3.dll
  217k 2002/12/19 C:\cygwin\bin\cygtix4183.dll
  830k 2002/12/19 C:\cygwin\bin\cygtk83.dll
   41k 2002/01/20 C:\cygwin\bin\cygXpm-noX4.dll
   46k 2002/01/20 C:\cygwin\bin\cygXpm-X4.dll
   50k 2002/03/12 C:\cygwin\bin\cygz.dll
  880k 2002/12/25 C:\cygwin\bin\cygwin1.dll
    Cygwin DLL version info:
        DLL version: 1.3.18
        DLL epoch: 19
        DLL bad signal mask: 19005
        DLL old termios: 5
        DLL malloc env: 28
        API major: 0
        API minor: 69
        Shared data: 3
        DLL identifier: cygwin1
        Mount registry: 2
        Cygnus registry name: Cygnus Solutions
        Cygwin registry name: Cygwin
        Program options name: Program Options
        Cygwin mount registry name: mounts v2
        Cygdrive flags: cygdrive flags
        Cygdrive prefix: cygdrive prefix
        Cygdrive default prefix:
        Build date: Wed Dec 25 15:37:50 EST 2002
        Shared id: cygwin1S3

   41k 2002/05/14 C:\cygwin\usr\X11R6\bin\cygPropList-0.dll

Cygwin Package Information
Package             Version
WindowMaker         0.80.0-2
XFree86-base        4.2.0-1
XFree86-bin         4.2.0-2
XFree86-etc         4.2.0-1
XFree86-f100        4.2.0-2
XFree86-fenc        4.2.0-2
XFree86-fnts        4.2.0-2
XFree86-fscl        4.2.0-2
XFree86-lib         4.2.0-3
XFree86-man         4.2.0-1
XFree86-prog        4.2.0-1
XFree86-ps          4.2.0-1
XFree86-startup-scripts4.2.0-3
XFree86-xserv       4.2.0-15
_update-info-dir    00113-1
ash                 20020731-1
autoconf            2.54-1
autoconf-devel      2.57-1
autoconf-stable     2.13-4
automake            1.7.1-1
automake-devel      1.7.2-1
automake-stable     1.4p5-5
base-files          1.1-1
base-passwd         1.0-1
bash                2.05b-8
binutils            20021117-1
bison               1.75-1
byacc               1.9-1
bzip2               1.0.2-2
clear               1.0-1
cpio                2.5-1
cron                3.0.1-7
crypt               1.0-1
ctags               5.2-1
cvs                 1.11.0-1
cygrunsrv           0.95-1
cygutils            1.1.3-1
cygwin              1.3.18-1
cygwin-doc          1.2-1
dejagnu             20021217-1
diff                1.0-1
diffutils           2.8.1-1
ed                  0.2-1
emacs               21.2-11
emacs-X11           21.2-11
expect              20021218-1
file                3.37-1
fileutils           4.1-1
findutils           4.1.7-4
flex                2.5.4-2
gawk                3.1.1-5
gcc                 3.2-3
gcc-mingw           20020817-4
gdb                 20021218-1
gdbm                1.8.0-4
gettext             0.11.5-1
ghostscript         7.05-2
ghostscript-base    7.05-2
ghostscript-x11     7.05-2
gnupg               1.2.1-1
gperf               2.7.2-1
grep                2.5-1
groff               1.18.1-2
gzip                1.3.3-4
inetutils           1.3.2-19
irc                 20010101-1
jbigkit             1.2-6
jpeg                6b-7
less                378-1
libPropList         0.10.1-3
libbz2_1            1.0.2-2
libdb3.1            3.1.17-2
libguile12          1.6.0-1
libguile14          1.5.6-5
libiconv2           1.8-2
libintl             0.10.38-3
libintl1            0.10.40-1
libintl2            0.11.5-1
libkpathsea3        20020911-1
libltdl3            20021227-1
libncurses5         5.2-1
libncurses6         5.2-8
libpng              1.2.4-2
libpng10            1.0.14-2
libpng12            1.2.4-2
libpng2             1.0.12-1
libpopt0            1.6.4-4
libreadline4        4.1-2
libreadline5        4.3-2
lilypond            1.6.5-1
lilypond-doc        1.6.5-1
links               0.96-1
login               1.7-1
lynx                2.8.4-4
m4                  1.4-1
make                3.79.1-7
man                 1.5j-1
mingw               20010917-1
mingw-runtime       2.3-1
mktemp              1.4-1
mt                  2.0.1-1
mutt                1.4-1
nano                1.1.10-1
ncftp               3.1.4-1
ncurses             5.2-8
newlib-man          20020801
opengl              1.1.0-6
openssh             3.5p1-2
openssl             0.9.6h-1
patch               2.5.8-2
pcre                3.7-1
perl                5.6.1-2
popt                1.6.4-4
postgresql          7.3-1
python              2.2.2-4
readline            4.3-2
regex               4.4-2
rsync               2.5.5-2
rxvt                2.7.9-4
sed                 4.0.1-1
sh-utils            2.0-3
shutdown            1.2-2
squid               2.4.STABLE7-1
ssmtp               2.38.7-3
tar                 1.13.25-1
tcltk               20021218-1
tcsh                6.11.00-5
termcap             20020930-1
terminfo            5.2-3
tetex-beta          20020911-1
tetex-bin           20020911-1
tetex-tiny          20020911-1
tetex-x11           20020911-1
texinfo             4.2-4
textutils           2.0.21-1
tidy                021202-1
tiff                3.5.7-1
time                1.7-1
unzip               5.50-1
vim                 6.1-2
w32api              2.1-1
wget                1.8.2-2
which               1.5-1
x2x                 1.27-2
xpm-nox             4.2.0-1
zip                 2.3-2
zlib                1.1.4-1

Use -h to see help about each section


_________________________________________________________________
Protect your PC - get McAfee.com VirusScan Online 
http://clinic.mcafee.com/clinic/ibuy/campaign.asp?cid=3963


--
Unsubscribe info:      http://cygwin.com/ml/#unsubscribe-simple
Bug reporting:         http://cygwin.com/bugs.html
Documentation:         http://cygwin.com/docs.html
FAQ:                   http://cygwin.com/faq/



More information about the Cygwin mailing list